D. Shang. The Yangzi and Yellow rivers compete to provide the rich alluvial soil needed to support the high agricultural output. Geographic Location on the North China Plain . The Hwang Ho Plains of North China; Glacial Plains (formed from the movement of glaciers under the influence of gravity) This type of depositional plain can be categorized as: Outwash plain: A glacial outwash plain formed at the terminus of a glacier by sediments deposited from melt-water. Generally speaking, China in topography descends from the west to the east, and forms a three-step “staircase” according to altitude. It is subject to flooding, and water often stands in large pools and "lakes," as there is no place for drainage. The Chou people, unaware of high civilizations in the West, believed their empire occupied … China’s heartland, or center of civilization is in the A. The plain is bordered on the north by the Yanshan Mountains and on the west by the Taihang Mountains edge of the Shanxi ('western mountains') plateau. The North China Plain is dominated by the: A) lower Huang He B) Loess Plateau C) city of Shanghai D) Pearl River estuary E) Ordos Desert. a. The two major cities on the North China Plain are: A) Beijing and Shanghai B) Beijing and Tianjin C) Harbin and Xian D) Seoul and Osaka C. Chang Jiang River. B. North China Plain. The Great Wall of China is located in the northern part of the municipality. 6. Mount Dongling is … Northeast Plain, Chinese (Pinyin) Dongbei Pingyuan or Songliao Pingyuan or (Wade-Giles romanization) Tung-pei P’ing-yüan or Sung-liao P’ing-yüan, also called Manchurian Plain or Sungliao Plain, heart of the central lowland of northeastern China ().It has a surface area of about 135,000 square miles (350,000 square km), all of which lies below 1,000 feet (300 metres) above sea level. South China Plain. Beijing is located at the tip of the North China Plain and it is surrounded by mountains to the north, northwest, and west. The topography of China has been divided by the Chinese government into five homogeneous physical macro-regions, namely Eastern China (subdivided into the northeast plain, north plain, and southern hills), Xinjiang-Mongolia, and the Tibetan highlands. The vast bulk of the Chinese population lives on the vast North China Plain stretching from the north at Beijing to the south at Hangzhou, Zhejiang and from west at Yichang, Hubei to the Eastern sea. Physical characteristics: As its name indicates, this is an area of gently rolling topography. Among those plains, the four largest plains are the Northeast China Plain , the North China Plain, the Middle-lower Yangtze Plain and the Central Shaanxi Plain. 12. Definition of North china plain. The North China Plain. The North China Plain is a major grain growing area. It consists of stratified gravel and sand. 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