Japanese pieris is an early bloomer; it blooms for about two weeks in late winter to early spring. Watering Pieris plants well through spring, summer and fall helps to protect them in winter. Pieris is a slow to moderate growing shrub taking over five years to reach mature size – it will only grow five to 10 inches within a growing season. For this reason Japanese pieris is not recommended if children play in your yard, or family pets roam the yard. Your pieris shrub would benefit for an annual light application of slow-release fertilizer formulated for acid-loving plants in the spring. Pieris japonica, also known as lily-of-the-valley shrub, is an evergreen shrub valued for its pendulous flower clusters, ease of cultivation and attractive foliage. 'Mountain Fire' is one of the most popular cultivars due to the show that new foliage puts on: it’s vibrant red-orange. Spring Gardening Checklist Remove any faded or dead flowers. It is possible to plant Japanese pieris in zone 5 but you might lose flower buds during winter freeze. Autumn (Fall) Gardening Guide Groom the plant. The Pieris japonica is a perfect year-round evergreen shrub and a recommended plant in a winter garden design. The pieris Japonica or Japanese andromeda is a shrub that is particularly suitable for container culture. Location: Partial Shade (can tolerate Full Sun in cooler summer regions), Seasonal Interest: Flowers – late winter to spring; New Foliage Colour – Spring to early summer, Size: Varies from dwarf sizes 90 cm (36 inches) to 3.5 metres (12 feet) tall. It is also referred to by various names, Lily-of-the-Valley Shrub, Japanese andromeda or Japanese pieris. Water them once per week, soaking their soil to a depth of 6 inches. Plant anytime in spring or autumn. Winter Garden Tips & Interest, Garden Tips Pieris japonica is the first broad leaf evergreen shrub to flower in late winter to early spring. A member of the Ericaceae family, this evergreen has a number of relatives that are also popular landscape shrubs, including rhododendrons and azaleas (Rhododendron spp. Pieris thrive in a partial shade location but can tolerate full sun if protected from the hot afternoon summer sun, or if your region is in zones 5 or 6. It is a compact shrub that grows to about 3 metres (10 feet) tall. Or the ‘Katsura’ with deep red new growth – very striking contrast. Thanks to its low development, about 1.5 m, and its evergreen foliage, it is ideal for decorating balconies and terraces and providing interest, in winter, spring, summer and fall. It grows best in locations sheltered from wind with some afternoon shade. In warmer climate zones, it should be planted in a location where it is protected from the hot afternoon sun. Besides the pieris being an attractive shrub, it is a hardy and low maintenance plant. It certainly adds interest to an early spring garden. Allow about six to seven feet between shrubs, and keep in mind their mature size. The mountain thickets where Japanese pieris originates provide the shrub with natural protection from strong winds. Nadia Hassani has nearly two decades of gardening experience. Pieris japonica or Japanese andromeda is a shrub that is particularly well suited to growing in a pot. The lightly-fragrant pieris flowers bloom in abundance from late winter and throughout spring. The soil should be rich in organic matter and moist but well-drained; Japanese pieris does not do well in wet soils. Summer foliage decline and reduced vigor results in weakened plants that may succumb to a harsh winter. Remove any awkward stems or damaged branches at any time. Japanese iris is a Goldilocks when it comes to water needs. The pieris shrub can be planted either in a mixed border or it is attractive on its own as a specimen plant. Learn tips for creating your most beautiful (and bountiful) garden ever. Below is a pieris shrub guide on where to plant and how to grow this easy-care acid-loving plant. It has stunning new red leaf growth and a profusion of small flowers that hang as clusters. It tends to be a little leggy, with a typical clearance of 1 foot from the ground, and is suitable for planting under power lines. It grows natively in the mountain thickets of Taiwan, Japan and China. Another option is the pieris ‘Variegata’ which has white flowers and attractive variegated green foliage edged with white – initially the new leaves are pink-tinted. Deadhead spent flowers to encourage healthy new buds. Recommended Plants It is native to eastern China, Taiwan, and Japan where it … Introducing "One Thing": A New Video Series, The Spruce Gardening & Plant Care Review Board, The Spruce Renovations and Repair Review Board, Japanese pieris, Japanese andromeda, fetterbush, lily-of-the-valley bush. Pieris is adapted to partial shade, but grow well in full sun in cooler climates. Prune back damaged and diseased limbs. One of the most vibrant pieris types is the ‘Forest Flame’, a hybrid of the Pieris formosa ‘Wakehurst’ and the P. japonica. The plant blooms from summer through winter, producing numerous fragrant flowers in shades of pink and white. Eye-catching, Pieris japonica 'Red Head' (Japanese Andromeda) is a bushy, rounded, evergreen shrub that provides desirable winter interest, abundant spring blooms and a striking foliage which emerges bright red before turning glossy, dark green. Edible Garden The P. japonica is the parent to most popular pieris hybrids. In the absence of rain, Japanese pieris needs regular deep watering about once a week. Notify me of follow-up comments by email. Therefore proper spacing—whether you plant more than one pieris, or other shrubs nearby—is crucial for good air circulation and plant health. Japanese pieris prefers full sun to partial shade. The leaves, flowers and secondary products (honey) of Japanese pieris is highly toxic to humans, pets, and other domestic animals. Gardening Tips But if necessary, it can tolerate pruning to control or maintain an even shape. Pieris japonica var. The Pieris japonica is a perfect year-round evergreen shrub and a recommended plant for adding interest in a winter garden design. This shrub in my region also produces great sprays of lily of the valley like flowers in Mid Winter to Early Spring. The Pieris japonica is valued for its colourful new foliage growth that changes as the leaf matures from creamy-white, peach or bright reds to greens with lighter creamy margins. IMPORTANT: All parts of the pieris shrub contain a toxic “mad honey” nectar which is poisonous if consumed. Water regularly the first year. It needs a lot of it in spring, less (but still a significant amount) in summer, and way less in fall and winter. The white or pink flowers resemble those of lily-of-the-valley but without a strong fragrance. Japanese pieris is an early bloomer; it blooms for about two weeks in late winter to early spring. 'Valley Rose' is a compact, rounded cultivar with light pink flowers in late winter to early spring. Japanese pieris is an ornamental shrub that is attractive year-round. Once planted in the ideal location, your pieris shrub will be very low maintenance. The white or pink flowers resemble those of lily-of-the-valley but without a strong fragrance. It grows at a She works as a freelance copywriter, editor, translator, and content strategist. Because it is a slow grower with a dense, upright growth pattern, Japanese pieris is a good choice for foundations and shrub borders. How To Care For Your Rhododendron And Azalea. ), mountain laurel (Kalmia latifolia), and winter heath (Erica x darleyensis). Pieris shrubs are generally trouble-free and deer resistant, but can be affected by root rot, leaf spot or dieback if there is too much wind. Positive On Apr 24, 2004, Tre from Schaumburg, IL wrote: I have several Pieris Japonica, cultivar 'Purity Thanks to its reduced breadth, more or less 5 feet (1.5 meters), and its evergreen foliage, it hits the nail to decorate a deck, balcony or terrace and arouses interest in winter, spring, summer and fall. After adding the fertilizer, water the plant well. The natural compact growth habit of the pieris, means it requires very little pruning. Add a fertilizer for azaleas, camellias and rhododendron only in late winter and early summer, and follow the package instructions for the amount. It is also referred to by various names, Lily-of-the-Valley Shrub, Japanese andromeda or Japanese pieris. It has an abundance of creamy-white, bell-shaped blossoms and blooms in April or May, thus later than the species. Recommended Plants It grows three to five feet tall and wide and is hardy in zones 6 to 8. Winter isn’t always kind to trees and shrubs and it is entirely possible, if you live in a region with a cold winter, that you’ll see Japanese maple winter damage. Japanese andromeda is susceptible to different fungal diseases, which spread especially in humid weather. Like rhododendron, it contains grayanotoxins whose ingestion can be fatal. It is especially recommended for container growing.

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